The A.C. Maxwell was a wooden Schooner-Barge that met its fate in a collision at Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, in 1908. Below is a detailed account of the vessel’s specifications, history, and final disposition.
Identification & Site Information
- Name: A.C. Maxwell
- Former Names: None
- Official Number: Not available
- Date Built and Launched: 1870
- Measurements:
- Length: Not specified
- Beam: Not specified
- Depth: Not specified
- Gross Tonnage: 469 tons (approx. 425.5 metric tonnes)
- Date Lost: November 5, 1908
- Cause: Collision with the steel Steamer R.W. England
- Cargo at Time of Loss: Not specified
- Place of Loss: Woolworth’s Dock, Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan(Getty Images, Wikipedia, New Jersey Scuba Diving, Alamy, WhimSea)
Vessel Type
Wooden Schooner-Barge, a type of vessel commonly used on the Great Lakes during the late 19th and early 20th centuries for transporting bulk cargoes.
Description
The A.C. Maxwell was a wooden Schooner-Barge designed for the transportation of bulk goods across the Great Lakes. Such vessels were integral to commerce in the region, facilitating the movement of essential commodities between ports.
History
Built in 1870, the A.C. Maxwell served as a cargo vessel on the Great Lakes for 38 years. On November 5, 1908, while moored at Woolworth’s Dock in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, the vessel was struck by the steel Steamer R.W. England, which had gone out of control. The collision sheared off 20 feet (6.1 metres) of the A.C. Maxwell’s bow, rendering her a Total Loss. The vessel had previously sunk in 1883 and 1885; in the 1885 incident near Goderich, Ontario, Canadian fishermen rescued her crew and were later awarded lifesaving medals by the U.S. Lifesaving Service.(WhimSea)
Final Disposition
The A.C. Maxwell was declared a Total Loss following the 1908 collision and was Abandoned in place at Woolworth’s Dock.(WhimSea)
Located By & Date Found
There is no available information indicating that the wreck of the A.C. Maxwell has been located or identified in modern times.
NOTMARs & Advisories
There are no current navigational markers or advisories related to the wreck site of the A.C. Maxwell.
Resources & Links
Conclusion
The A.C. Maxwell’s wreck underscores the hazards faced by Schooner-barges navigating the often treacherous waters of the Great Lakes. While the vessel’s remains have not been located, its story contributes to the rich maritime history of the region.
Suggested Keywords, Categories, and Glossary Terms
- Keywords: A.C. Maxwell, Lake Superior shipwreck, wooden Schooner-Barge, 1908 collision, Sault Ste. Marie Michigan
- Categories: Great Lakes Shipwrecks, Maritime Disasters, Wooden Schooner-Barges
- Glossary Terms:
- Schooner-Barge: A sailing vessel with two or more masts, typically used for transporting bulk cargoes on the Great Lakes.
- Collision: An incident where two vessels strike each other, often leading to damage or sinking.
- Abandoned in Place: A term used when a vessel is left at the site of its wreck without salvage attempts.