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Abandoned

23
  • Alice G C 107169
  • Anzac (Anzac K)
  • Colonel Carry
  • Ella Ross (Gipsey) C 77589
  • Fort Erie Tug
  • Gargantua C 122435 (D.C. Whitner US 157075)
  • George Carpenter US 39388
  • Hiawatha C 72982
  • HMS Newash
  • HMS Tecumseh
  • J.B. Comstock US 76941
  • J.M. Diver C C116394(B.W. Alderich US 2701)
  • Jacquiline
  • Jennie Rumball
  • Lothair & Edward S Pease
  • Nowocton
  • Pleasure boat and Wreckage -Spanish ON
  • St. Joseph (Frank B. Stevens)
  • Traveller (G. R. Gray II) US 102463
  • Wahnapitea
  • Western Star (1854)
  • William Treat US 26170
  • Yankee US 27625

Ashore

19
  • Ark C 72957
  • B.B. Buckhout C 126059
  • Belle (1850)
  • Cameronian (1863)
  • Castalia US 4270
  • Daniel Boone (1855)
  • India C 107735
  • Isabella Ainslie
  • J.B. Comstock US 76941
  • J.F. Card US 12778
  • Lucy Auchard (Daniel Webster)
  • Maria Love (USS Clematis)US 5396
  • Michigan C 98904
  • Olga US 155029
  • Samuel Amsden (Sam Amsden)
  • Samuel T. Atwater (S.T. Atwater)
  • Starling
  • Western Star (1854)
  • Yankee US 27625

Burnt at Dock

10
  • Baltic (Frances Smith)C 92310
  • Bob Foote
  • City Of Midland C 97111
  • Michipicoten C 94843 (E.K. Roberts, City of Windsor)
  • P.M. Campbell C 94684
  • Robert K
  • Swan US 57928
  • Tecumseh C 80774
  • Tempest (Tempest 2nd ,Tempest No. 2)US 145105
  • Winona C 94717

Capsized

1
  • Jennie Graham (1871)

Collision

5
  • Ann Hartley C 52287 (Nicolet, I.L. Tucker, J.L. Tucker)
  • Annie Watt C 85326
  • Empire State
  • F.T. Barney (1856)
  • Fannie Tuthill(spelled Tuttle) US 120130

Destroyed at (Dock, Breakwater, Harbour)

1
  • Ann Maria (Anna Maria, Annie Maria) US 387

Dismantled/Dynamited/Scrapped in Place

2
  • Canadian (Canadian Lily)
  • City Of Meaford C 117082

Explosion (Boiler, Gas, Dynamite)

1
  • James Reid (Protector) C 116398

Fire

27
  • Advance C 90775
  • Aztec (1889) US 106627
  • Baltic (Frances Smith)C 92310
  • C.M. Bowman
  • City Of Collingwood (1893)
  • City Of Genoa US 126897
  • City Of Meaford C 117082
  • Collingwood (1874)
  • E.K. Roberts (City of Windsor, Michipicoten)
  • Ella Ross (Gipsey) C 77589
  • Emma E. Thompson
  • Freddie Adams C 122080
  • Joe (1881)
  • John & Alice
  • Michipicoten C 94843 (E.K. Roberts, City of Windsor)
  • Minnie Hall C 90696 (Minitaga?)
  • Northern Belle (Gladys) (J.S. Estabrook) C 71111
  • P.M. Campbell C 94684
  • Pfohl (St Paul) US 23755
  • Porter Chamberlain US 150067
  • Reliever (Germanic)C 122417
  • Sailor Queen (John J. Noble) C107136
  • Screamer (1922)
  • Telegram C 85497
  • Truant C 92739
  • Wauseda II C 158472
  • Wauwona (Wawona) C 126055

Located but Unidentified

3
  • Fort Erie Tug
  • Hennepin Point Wreck
  • Labour Day

Lost (Still Missing)

2
  • Abigail US 368
  • George Carpenter US 39388

Pounded to Pieces

9
  • City Of Grand Rapids US/C 125743
  • Colonel Bracket
  • Daniel Boone (1855)
  • Eureka US 116578 (Canada C 100392, Schilde)
  • Jane C. Woodruff C 88635
  • Maria Love (USS Clematis)US 5396
  • Mary Watson (1853)
  • Michigan C 98904
  • Tecumseh (1862)

Scuttled

18
  • Abercorn US 105361
  • Bavaria C72595
  • Canadian (Canadian Lily)
  • Caroline Rose (1940)
  • Chattanooga US 127255
  • City Of Genoa US 126897
  • Harold B. Phillips C 95857 (George W. Lormer, Mary Virginia)
  • J.M. Diver C C116394(B.W. Alderich US 2701)
  • J.W. Steinhoff (Queen City, Canada) C 71101
  • M.J. Low
  • Niagara II(Rideaulite, Imperial Lachine, Niagara, W.M. Edington) C 155286
  • Norman P. Clement C 146255 (William H. Reid)
  • Olga (Sandusky) US 115141
  • R.C. Brittain US 110337/C 100125
  • Sailor Queen (John J. Noble) C107136
  • Screamer (1922)
  • The Tugs (John & Alice, Bob Foote, Robert K, Alice G)
  • Wilma Ann (1932)

Storm

15
  • Abigal US 368
  • Amazon (1837)
  • Amelia (1836)
  • Arabia (1852)
  • Argus (Lewis Woodruff) US 200211
  • Ark (E.K. Collins)
  • Asia (1873)
  • Athens US 107276
  • H.J. Webb (1869)
  • H.N. Todman (N.H. Todman)C 80951
  • Jane Miller C 78022
  • Kaliyuga (1887)
  • Netta Weaver (Nettie Weaver, Nett Weaver) US 18089
  • S.D. Hungerford US 22553
  • Sun (c1870)

Stranded/Grounded

19
  • American Union US 307
  • Avon Voyager II (Willingate, Thomas V. Hollett, Avalon Voyager) C 177073
  • Castalia US 4270
  • Cavalier (1867)
  • City Of Cleveland US 126033
  • Forest City US 9914
  • H.B. Bishop (Henry C. Bishop)
  • H.N. Todman (N.H. Todman)C 80951
  • Huron (pre1871)
  • Iroquois (Simcoe, North, Mary Ward)
  • James C King US 13871
  • Jennie Rumball
  • Joyland C138108 (William A. Haskell US 81025).
  • Mary Ward (1865)
  • Newaygo (1890)
  • Philo Scoville (Scoville, Philo – Midland Rover) US 19620
  • Porter Chamberlain US 150067
  • Tecumseh (1862)
  • Telegram C 85497

Sunk for a Breakwater or Dock

1
  • Chattanooga US 127255

Sunk/Foundered

32
  • Ada (1857)
  • Africa C 92285
  • Alice Hackett (pre-1828)
  • Alva D C 122420
  • Anne (1854)
  • Anne Winslow (Annie Winslow)
  • Arabia (1852)
  • Blanche Shelby C 71225
  • C.M. Bowman
  • Charles C. Ryan(Lake Ontario) US 126622
  • City Of Port Huron (Duluth, City Of Cheboygan)
  • Dolphin
  • Dragon US 6103
  • Fred Davidson
  • Georgian C 890596
  • Gold Hunter (1862)
  • J. H. Jones C 90769
  • Jacques Cartier C 71253
  • Jane Miller C 78022
  • John & Alex (1924)
  • Kaliyuga (1887)
  • M. L. Breck (Marion L. Breck)
  • North Wind
  • S.W. Gee (Yale, Columbia)
  • Sun (c1870)
  • Sweepstakes (1856)
  • Tecumseh C 103691
  • Thousand Islander C 141756 (US 209906)
  • Troy (1845)
  • Truant C 92739
  • True North II
  • Waome (Mink) C 131085

Wreck (Verified)

29
  • Ann Long (W.E. Gladstone) C 78026
  • Arabia (1852)
  • Avon Voyager II (Willingate, Thomas V. Hollett, Avalon Voyager) C 177073
  • Beaverstone
  • Bob Foote
  • Cameronian (1863)
  • Caroline Rose (1940)
  • Chattanooga US 127255
  • Collingwood (1874)
  • Eureka US 116578 (Canada C 100392, Schilde)
  • Forest City US 9914
  • Fort Erie Tug
  • Hennepin Point Wreck
  • Isabella Ainslie
  • James C King US 13871
  • John & Alex (1924)
  • John & Alice
  • Joyland C138108 (William A. Haskell US 81025).
  • Labour Day
  • Luckport (Magnolia)
  • M. L. Breck (Marion L. Breck)
  • Mapledawn (Manola)
  • Niagara II(Rideaulite, Imperial Lachine, Niagara, W.M. Edington) C 155286
  • Pleasure boat and Wreckage -Spanish ON
  • Tecumseh C 103691
  • The Tugs (John & Alice, Bob Foote, Robert K, Alice G)
  • Waome (Mink) C 131085
  • Waubuno (1865)
  • Winslow US 26243

Wrecked

8
  • Albert Wright (Annie Pratt, Ahteek) C 77915
  • Azov
  • Butcher's Boy (Hannah B., A.H. Morrison) C 92612
  • Dakota (1885)
  • H.N. Todman (N.H. Todman)C 80951
  • Mary Ward (1865)
  • Mary Watson (1853)
  • Starling
  • Home
  • Docs
  • Canadian Huron
  • Sunk/Foundered
  • Alice Hackett (pre-1828)

Identification & Site Information

  • Name: Alice Hackett
  • Former Names: None
  • Official Number: None
  • Date Built: Unknown (pre-1828)
  • Builder: Unknown
  • Vessel Type: Schooner, wood
  • Hull Dimensions: Estimated at 60 tons
  • Date Lost: November 4, 1828
  • Place of Loss: Fitzwilliam Island (later known as Horse Island), near Manitoulin Island, Lake Huron
  • Cause of Loss: Navigational error, storm, and intoxication of the crew
  • Cargo: Military supplies, livestock (horses, cows, sheep, pigs), personal possessions, and barrels of whiskey
  • Loss of Life: None

Vessel Type

The Alice Hackett was a wooden Schooner, likely built in the early 19th century. The ship was used for transporting cargo and passengers, and in this case, was chartered to evacuate the remaining military personnel and settlers from Drummond Island to Penetanguishene, Ontario.

Description

In 1828, the British were forced to abandon Drummond Island after a boundary agreement gave the island to the United States. The military and settlers had to be relocated to Penetanguishene, Ontario, and the Alice Hackett was one of the final vessels tasked with transporting people and cargo to the new settlement.

Onboard were several passengers, including tavern keeper Alexander Fraser, who had brought 13 barrels of whiskey, as well as William Solomon, a government interpreter, who was transporting livestock such as horses, cows, sheep, and pigs. Among the passengers was also a French-Canadian settler, Pierre Lepine, along with his wife Angelique and their infant child.

History

As the Alice Hackett set sail across the tempestuous waters of Georgian Bay, conditions deteriorated rapidly. A powerful November storm, combined with the inebriation of the crew—who had indulged heavily in Fraser’s whiskey—led to disaster. The Schooner was thrown off course and ran aground on a rock near what is now known as Horse Island (Fitzwilliam Island).

The intoxicated crew and passengers managed to scramble ashore, bringing with them the barrels of whiskey and some supplies, but in their drunken state, they failed to realize that Angelique Lepine and her infant child were still aboard the stricken vessel.

During the night, as the storm raged, the Alice Hackett was battered by waves. A cannon in the hold broke loose, crashing through the bottom of the ship and causing it to take on water rapidly. Fearing for her life, Angelique tied herself and her child to the mast, enduring the terrifying storm for hours until dawn.

By morning, the now-sober crew launched a rescue effort and miraculously found Angelique and her child still alive, though weakened by their ordeal. The Alice Hackett was declared a Total Loss, with the remaining cargo and livestock either washed away or Abandoned.

Among the most famous elements of the wreck was William Solomon’s white stallion, Louie. Unable to retrieve the horse, Solomon left him behind. For years afterward, sailors reported seeing Louie roaming the island. His presence led to Fitzwilliam Island being renamed Horse Island. Some claim the ghostly figure of a white horse can still be seen galloping along the shoreline, adding a supernatural dimension to this already legendary shipwreck.

Final Disposition

The Alice Hackett was a Total Loss. It is unclear if the ship was ever salvaged or if any remnants of the wreck remain today.

Located By & Date Found

There is no record of an official discovery of the wreck site. However, Fitzwilliam Island remains a point of historical and maritime interest due to the Alice Hackett’s legacy.

NOTMARs & Advisories

Nil returns.

Resources & Links

  • Maritime History of the Great Lakes
  • Ontario Historical Society, The Migration of Voyageurs from Drummond Island to Penetanguishene (A.C. Osborne, 1901)
  • Barry’s Legends of Georgian Bay Shipwrecks
  • David Swayze Shipwreck File
  • The Spirits of Georgian Bay – Folklore and Shipwrecks of the Region

Conclusion

The wreck of the Alice Hackett is a remarkable tale of survival, recklessness, and maritime history. While the ship itself may be long gone, its legacy endures in the form of Horse Island and the legend of the ghostly white stallion. The story highlights both the perilous nature of sailing the Great Lakes in the early 19th century and the enduring folklore that arises from these historic disasters.

Related

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