Identification & Site Information
- Name: Bertha Endress
- Former Names: Also recorded as Betha Endress
- Official Registry Number: C71229
- Date Built & Launched: 1876
- Builder: Two Rivers, Wisconsin, USA
- Construction: Wooden, propeller-driven fish Tug
- Dimensions: 45 feet (13.7 metres) in length, 11 feet (3.4 metres) in beam, 5 feet (1.5 metres) in depth
- Tonnage: 31 gross tons, 23 net tons
- Date Lost: September 29, 1891
- Place of Loss: Lake Superior, en route from Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, to Michipicoten Island(Great Lakes Shipwreck Files, prezi.com, Sault Ste Marie CVB)
Vessel Type
Wooden propeller-driven fish Tug
Description
The Bertha Endress was a wooden fish Tug constructed in 1876 in Two Rivers, Wisconsin. Measuring 45 feet (13.7 metres) in length, with a beam of 11 feet (3.4 metres) and a depth of 5 feet (1.5 metres), she had a Gross Tonnage of 31 and a Net Tonnage of 23. Designed for the rigors of the Great Lakes, she was employed in transporting goods and machinery to remote locations.(prezi.com)
History
On September 29, 1891, the Bertha Endress departed Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, bound for Michipicoten Island, carrying machinery intended for mining operations. During her voyage across Lake Superior, she encountered a severe storm. The adverse weather conditions overwhelmed the vessel, leading to her sinking. All five individuals aboard perished in the incident .
Final Disposition
The Bertha Endress sank in Lake Superior during a storm on September 29, 1891. There are no records of salvage operations, and the vessel was declared a Total Loss.(Great Lakes Shipwreck Files)
Located By & Date Found
As of current records, the wreck site of the Bertha Endress has not been located or documented.
NOTMARs & Advisories
There are no known navigational markers or advisories related to the Bertha Endress wreckage.
Resources & Links
- Great Lakes Shipwreck Files – WordPress.com
- Daily Weather History – Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences(aos.wisc.edu)
Conclusion
The Bertha Endress serves as a somber reminder of the perils faced by vessels navigating the Great Lakes in the late 19th century. Her loss underscores the challenges of maritime transport during that era, particularly in the face of sudden and severe storms. While the exact location of her wreck remains unknown, the story of her final voyage contributes to the rich maritime history of Lake Superior.