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Abandoned

4
  • Adventurer US 107174
  • City of St. Joseph (City of Chicago) US 126627
  • Emerald (1862)
  • Wayne US 80881

Ashore

5
  • Altadoc (Lake Shore) C 116577
  • Bessie Barwick
  • Coaster (1848)
  • F.L. Danforth US 17746
  • T. M. Bradley US 145172

Capsized

1
  • Golden Rule (1884)

Collision

5
  • Grace A. Channon US 85309
  • Henry J. Johnson
  • John Mitchell
  • Schuylkill US 115145
  • T.T. Morford (1910)

Destroyed at (Dock, Breakwater, Harbour)

3
  • Algonquin (1839)
  • Dawn (1888)
  • Schuylkill US 115145

Dismantled/Dynamited/Scrapped in Place

1
  • Lafayette

Explosion (Boiler, Gas, Dynamite)

2
  • Edward Gallagher (E. Gallagher, Ed. Gallagher) US 8220
  • Fred and Will US 9719

Fire

6
  • A.F. Bartlett (1871)
  • Big Bay Sloop
  • Commodore Jack Barry US 126355 (Constitution, Jack Berry)
  • Jim Pullar (US 77146) C 126045
  • T. M. Bradley US 145172
  • Traveler (1852)

Located but Unidentified

1
  • Record 3343

Pounded to Pieces

1
  • Allegheny (1873)

Wreck (Verified)

21
  • Agawa C 111807 (Robert P. Durham, Heron Bay, Federal Husky)
  • Big Bay Sloop
  • City of St. Joseph (City of Chicago) US 126627
  • Fedora US 120746
  • Howard (Admiral D.D. Porter)US 980
  • J.L. Beckwith (James L. Beckwith)
  • James Pickands (1886)
  • John L. Gross US 13478
  • Langham (Tom Adams)
  • Lizzie A. Law US 140133
  • Mediator (1862)
  • Peninsula
  • Record 3343
  • Scotia US 115271
  • Sir Trevor Dawson(William C. Moreland)
  • Smith Moore (1880)
  • Tioga US 145405
  • Traveler (1852)
  • U.S. Coast Guard Cutter Mesquite
  • Urada 25243
  • Wasaga (Wissahickon) US 80598
  • Home
  • Docs
  • Great Lakes Shipwrecks
  • Lake Superior
  • Keweenaw Underwater Preserve
  • Destroyed at (Dock, Breakwater, Harbour)
  • Dawn (1888)

Identification & Site Information

  • Vessel Name: Dawn
  • Type: Wooden Schooner
  • Year built and launched: 1888
  • Owner: Not conclusively recorded
  • Cargo: Unknown at time of loss
  • Date lost: 18 September 1903
  • Location: Near south pier, Kewaunee, Wisconsin, Lake Michigan
  • Crew: All rescued

Vessel Type

The Dawn was a wooden Schooner designed for bulk cargo trade, typical of Great Lakes sailing ships in the late 19th century.

Description

The Dawn was constructed with oak frames and pine planking, a single Deck, and three masts with Fore-and-Aft Sails. Her Hull was strengthened to carry a variety of cargoes such as lumber, grain, or general freight.

History

Launched in 1888, the Dawn worked the Great Lakes trades for 15 years. On 18 September 1903, she was approaching Kewaunee, Wisconsin, in a heavy storm. While attempting to make harbour, she struck the south pier. Driven by wind and waves, she drifted ashore and was pounded apart by the surf.

The Kewaunee Lifesaving Station responded quickly and was able to rescue all crew members. The Schooner, however, was declared a Total Loss.

Final Dispositions

Dawn was wrecked beyond recovery, and no significant salvage was recorded.

Located By & Date Found

There are no modern archaeological or diver reports describing remains of the Dawn at Kewaunee.

NOTMARs & Advisories

None noted.

Resources & Links

  • Maritime History of the Great Lakes
  • Great Lakes Vessels Index (BGSU)
  • David Swayze Shipwreck File

Conclusion

The Dawn’s loss in 1903 highlights the perils of harbor approaches during storms, even with the assistance of breakwaters and lifesaving stations. The rescue of her crew was a testament to the effectiveness of the Great Lakes lifesaving service, while the vessel itself was a Total Loss.

Keywords, Categories, Glossary Terms

  • Wooden Schooner
  • Lake Michigan
  • Kewaunee
  • Shipwreck
  • Great Lakes storms
  • Lifesaving service
  • 19th-century maritime trade
  • Harbor Navigation Hazards

Related

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