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St. Lawrence Seaway

8
  • Alexandria Bay
    • Grand View
    • Islander US 75508 (J.H. Kelly, John Thorn)
    • Keystorm C 129749
    • Unknown Skiff
  • Cape Vincent
    • Benicia Boy
    • St. Louis – SLD Media
  • Clayton
    • Calumet Island Lifeboat
    • False Squaw

Abandoned

10
  • Alice G C 107169
  • Cambridge US 5399
  • City of St. Joseph (City of Chicago) US 126627
  • False Squaw
  • Grand View
  • Manhattan US 91905
  • Monarch
  • Northern Lights (1899)
  • Unknown Skiff
  • William P. Rend

Ashore

4
  • Advance US 365
  • Albany (1846)
  • Ariadne
  • Cambridge US 5399

Boiler Explosion

1
  • Challenge (1853)

Burnt at Dock

3
  • Bob Foote
  • Robert K
  • St. Louis – SLD Media

Collision

15
  • Albany (Orion) US 106306
  • Carlingford US 125024
  • Chester B. Jones US 125159
  • Col. A.B. Williams
  • Comet (Mayflower) (1848)
  • Cora W Post C 83299
  • Dunderburgh US 6151
  • F.T. Barney
  • Glenorchy C 138213 (A.E. Stewart US 10778)
  • Grace A. Channon US 85309
  • Henry J. Johnson
  • New Orleans
  • Oliver Mowat C 92584
  • Silver Lake US 116263
  • Typo (1873)

Location

164
  • Lake Erie
    • Trade Wind (1853)
    • Dunkirk, New York
      • Annabell Wilson US 106475
      • Carlingford US 125024
      • Dean Richmond
    • Long Point
      • Crystal Wreck
    • Point Pelee & Island
      • Tioga US 24167
    • Rondeau, Ontario
      • C.B. Benson C 125226
      • Raleigh US 110154
      • William H. Stevens
  • Lake Ontario
    • Picton
      • Annie Falconer C 83285
      • Fabiola C 72577 (Royal Oak)
      • Katie Eccles C 75911
    • North of Main Duck
      • Olive Branch 3D Model
      • Oliver Mowat C 92584
    • Galloo Island
      • Northern Lights (1899)
      • Rover US 111150
    • Welland & St Catherines
      • Tiller Wreck
    • Amherst Island
      • City Of Sheboygan (C 104283, later cited C 137894)(US 125128)
      • Cornwall C 71609 (Kingston, Bavarian, Algerian)
    • Kingston
      • Aloha C 134264
      • Comet (Mayflower) (1848)
      • Cora W Post C 83299
      • Eureka C 46229. (US)
      • George A Marsh C 133750
      • HMS Princess Charlotte (HMS Burlington)
    • Garden Island
      • Hercules (1856)
  • Lake Huron
    • Challenge (1853)
    • Col. A.B. Williams
    • D.M. Wilson US 6772
    • F.B. Gardner US9198
    • Old Concord US 18923
    • Syracuse (1853)
    • Unidentified Thumb Wreck
    • Alpena, Michigan
      • Checotah (George D Russell) US 85267
      • Chickamauga US 127259
      • Lucinda Van Valkenburg US 14614
    • Bay City
      • City Of Detroit US 4378
      • Goliath
      • Kyle Spangler
      • Mary Alice B (Quintus, Bonanka, Lomax)
      • Nightingale US 18123
      • Racer
    • Presque Isle
      • American Union US 307
      • Defiance
      • L.M. Mason
      • Portland US 19623
      • Typo (1873)
    • Sarnia / Goderich
      • Ann Long (W.E. Gladstone) C 78026
      • Dolphin
    • Thunder Bay Marine Sanctuary
      • Barge No. 1 US 00070
      • Clifton (Samuel Mather)
      • Duncan City US 157096
      • Eliza H. Strong
      • Glenorchy C 138213 (A.E. Stewart US 10778)
      • Ishpeming US 100039
      • Monohansett (Ira H. Owen)
      • New Orleans
      • Newell A. Eddy
      • Northwestern (1847)
      • Ogarita
      • Oscar T. Flint
      • Typo (1873)
      • William P. Rend
    • Drummond Island
      • E.J. Laway Jr. US 212765
      • Monarch
    • Georgian Bay
      • Cyren1an C 77623
      • F.T. Barney
      • J. H. Jones C 90769
      • Jane Miller C 78022
      • W.L. Wetmore US 80196
    • Lexington
      • Dunderburgh US 6151
      • Eliza H. Strong
      • Glenorchy C 138213 (A.E. Stewart US 10778)
    • Point aux Barques
      • Albany (Orion) US 106306
      • Iron Chief
      • Philadelphia US 20142
    • Thumb Area Bottomland Preserve
      • Troy (1849)
  • Lake Michigan
    • C. D. Leuty
    • Colonel Ellsworth US 4354
    • Dan Hayes
    • Elva US 86059
    • Falcon (Kate Buttironi) US 14393
    • Grace Williams US 85882
    • Hetty Taylor US 95356
    • Industry US 202323 (C.H. Conover)
    • Keuka (A. Stewart and H.J. McAvoy) US 106644
    • Manhattan US 91905
    • Miztec
    • Niagara (1845)
    • Ottawa US 3152 (Boscobel C 116391)
    • Pride US 19681
    • Richard Winslow US 110003
    • Rouse Simmons US 110087
    • S.C. Baldwin US 23957
    • Sea Bird US 22368
    • Selah Chamberlain (1873)
    • Silver Lake US 116263
    • St. Albans US 23514
    • Vega US 161706
    • Vernon US 161557
    • Walter B. Allen US 26561
    • Walter L. Frost
    • Westmoreland
    • Milwaukee, Wisconsin
      • Transfer (William McGregor) US 80268
    • Port Sanilac
      • Algoma
      • Mary Alice B (Quintus, Bonanka, Lomax)
    • Sawtooth Reef
      • Grace A. Channon US 85309
      • Henry J. Johnson
    • Sheboygan
      • I. A. Johnson US 12090
      • Leviathan
      • Lottie Cooper US 140185
      • Newell A. Eddy
    • Straits of Mackinac Shipwreck Preserve
      • Alexander B. Moore(Northwest) US 105241
      • Eber Ward (1888)
      • Fred McBrier US 120452
      • Henry Clay 1842
      • James R. Bentley C 12720
      • Milwaukee (1852)
      • Unknown (False St. Andrew)
      • William H. Barnum
    • White Fish Bay
      • M.M. Drake US 91485
      • Success US 115376
    • Marquette Underwater Preserve
      • C. D. Leuty
      • Cambridge US 5399
      • Southwest US 22359
  • Lake Superior
    • Alfred P. Wright US 106539
    • Antelope (1861)
    • Niagara US 18714
    • Ottawa US 3152 (Boscobel C 116391)
    • Sophie's Wreck (Amethyst?)
    • Superior (1845)
    • Duluth, Michigan
      • Big Bay Sloop
    • Eagle River / Reef
      • James Pickands
    • Gargantua Harbor
      • Alta
      • Noquebay
    • Isle Royal
      • George M. Cox (Ottawa, Puritan)
      • Henry Chisholm US 95610
    • Keweenaw Underwater Preserve
      • NIAGARA – 1873
      • Smith Moore
    • Michipicoten Island
      • Fedora US 120746
      • Herman H. Hettler (Vail)
      • Hesper
      • Strathmore (Gordon Campbell) C 116813
    • Presque Isle
      • Charles J. Kershaw (Kershaw)
      • Portland US 19623
    • Sawtooth Reef
      • Bermuda US 2160
      • Colorado US 4267
    • White Fish Point
      • Chester B. Jones US 125159
      • Comet US 5683
      • Eureka US 8894
      • George Nester
      • Indiana
      • John M. Osborne
      • Panther C 138004
      • Pretoria US 150872
      • Robert Wallace
      • Sagamore US 57932
      • SS Myron (Mark Hopkins)
    • Point Au Sable
      • Kiowa
    • Ashland Wisconsin
      • Cambridge US 5399
      • James Pickands
      • Smith Moore
  • Other Lakes, Rivers and Quarries
    • Hercules (1917)
    • Minnetonka (Hopkins)

Fire

16
  • Big Bay Sloop
  • Charles A. Street US 126485
  • Eliza H. Strong
  • F.B. Gardner US9198
  • Goliath
  • Hinckly
  • Islander US 75508 (J.H. Kelly, John Thorn)
  • Manhattan US 91905
  • Montana US 90501
  • Niagara (1845)
  • Oscar T. Flint
  • Sea Bird US 22368
  • Strathmore (Gordon Campbell) C 116813
  • Tioga US 24167
  • Traveler (1852)
  • William H. Stevens

Pounded to Pieces

5
  • Annabell Wilson US 106475
  • Ariadne
  • Charles J. Kershaw (Kershaw)
  • City Of Grand Rapids US/C 125743
  • Montana US 90501

Scuttled

10
  • Bermuda US 2160
  • Como
  • Cornwall C 71609 (Kingston, Bavarian, Algerian)
  • Duncan City US 157096
  • Excelsior (George)
  • Finn McCool
  • Hercules (1917)
  • HMS Princess Charlotte (HMS Burlington)
  • Minnetonka (Hopkins)
  • Transfer (William McGregor) US 80268

Final Disposition

115
  • Stranded/Grounded
    • American Union US 307
    • C. D. Leuty
    • Colorado US 4267
    • Falcon (Kate Buttironi) US 14393
    • Fedora US 120746
    • Forest City US 9914
    • George M. Cox (Ottawa, Puritan)
    • Grand View
    • Herman H. Hettler (Vail)
    • Hesper
    • James C King US 13871
    • James Pickands
    • Joesph S. Fay US 75315
    • Keystorm C 129749
    • Kiowa
    • M.M. Drake US 91485
    • Philo Scoville (Scoville, Philo – Midland Rover)
    • Racer
    • Strathmore (Gordon Campbell) C 116813
    • Walrus (Gray’s Reef Wreck)
    • Walter B. Allen US 26561
    • William H. Barnum
  • Sunk/Foundered
    • Albion
    • Alexander B. Moore(Northwest) US 105241
    • Algoma
    • Aloha C 134264
    • Arabia (1852)
    • Ava Bradley US 1910
    • Bermuda US 2160
    • C.B. Benson C 125226
    • Cayuga US 126556
    • City Of Detroit US 4378
    • City Of Sheboygan (C 104283, later cited C 137894)(US 125128)
    • Clifton (Samuel Mather)
    • Colonel Ellsworth US 4354
    • Crystal Wreck
    • D.M. Wilson US 6772
    • Dean Richmond
    • Dolphin
    • Emma Nielson (1883)
    • Eureka C 46229. (US)
    • Fabiola C 72577 (Royal Oak)
    • False Squaw
    • Fletcher
    • Genesse Chief
    • George A Marsh C 133750
    • Harriet B(Shenango No. 2, Pere Marquette 16, Muskegon) US 116695
    • Henry Chisholm US 95610
    • Hetty Taylor US 95356
    • HMS Anson ( L'Iroquosie)
    • Howard S. Gerkin (Rosamond Billett, T. P. Phelan) C 130272, US 140953, US 225429
    • I. A. Johnson US 12090
    • Indiana
    • Indiana (Stone Wreck)
    • Iron Chief
    • Ishpeming US 100039
    • J. H. Jones C 90769
    • Jane Miller C 78022
    • John & Alex (1924)
    • John M. Osborne
    • Katie Eccles C 75911
    • Keuka (A. Stewart and H.J. McAvoy) US 106644
    • Keystorm C 129749
    • Lottie Cooper US 140185
    • M. Stalker US 17211
    • Metropole (Sakie Shephard) US 115935
    • Milwaukee (1852)
    • Nelson US 18173
    • Niagara (1845)
    • Niagara US 18714
    • Nightingale US 18123
    • Northwestern (1847)
    • Old Concord US 18923
    • Ottawa US 3152 (Boscobel C 116391)
    • Peter W US 248805
    • Pride US 19681
    • Regina
    • Rouse Simmons US 110087
    • S.C. Baldwin US 23957
    • Sevona (Emily P. Weed)
    • Sophie's Wreck (Amethyst?)
    • Southwest US 22359
    • Sport US 115152
    • St. Albans US 23514
    • Starrucca US 115381
    • Storm Spirit
    • Sweepstakes (1856)
    • Tiller Wreck
    • Trade Wind (1853)
    • Troy (1849)
    • Typo (1873)
    • Unknown (False St. Andrew)
    • Vega US 161706
    • Vernon US 161557
    • Walter B. Allen US 26561
    • Walter L. Frost
    • Wasaga (Wissahickon) US 80598
    • Westmoreland
    • William H. Barnum
  • Wrecked
    • C. D. Leuty
    • Colorado US 4267
  • Storm
    • Albion
    • Alexander B. Moore(Northwest) US 105241
    • Aloha C 134264
    • Annie Falconer C 83285
    • Barge No. 1 US 00070
    • Benicia Boy
    • City Of Sheboygan (C 104283, later cited C 137894)(US 125128)
    • Eureka C 46229. (US)
    • Indiana (Stone Wreck)
    • Jane Miller C 78022
    • Miztec
    • Nelson US 18173
    • Regina
    • Rouse Simmons US 110087

Tobermory Marine Sanctuary

9
  • Alice G C 107169
  • Arabia (1852)
  • City Of Grand Rapids US/C 125743
  • Forest City US 9914
  • James C King US 13871
  • John & Alex (1924)
  • Philo Scoville (Scoville, Philo – Midland Rover)
  • Robert K
  • Sweepstakes (1856)

Erie, Pennsilvania

3
  • Albion
  • Howard S. Gerkin (Rosamond Billett, T. P. Phelan) C 130272, US 140953, US 225429
  • Indiana (Stone Wreck)

Wreck

30
  • Albany (Orion) US 106306
  • Ann Long (W.E. Gladstone) C 78026
  • Arabia (1852)
  • Ariadne
  • Bob Foote
  • Carlingford US 125024
  • Challenge (1853)
  • Col. A.B. Williams
  • Dean Richmond
  • Dunderburgh US 6151
  • Excelsior (George)
  • F.B. Gardner US9198
  • George M. Cox (Ottawa, Puritan)
  • Grand View
  • HMS Princess Charlotte (HMS Burlington)
  • I. A. Johnson US 12090
  • Indiana (Stone Wreck)
  • John & Alex (1924)
  • Keuka (A. Stewart and H.J. McAvoy) US 106644
  • Keystorm C 129749
  • Nightingale US 18123
  • Northern Lights (1899)
  • Oliver Mowat C 92584
  • Ottawa US 3152 (Boscobel C 116391)
  • Panther C 138004
  • Silver Lake US 116263
  • Smith Moore
  • Tiller Wreck
  • Tioga US 24167
  • Walter B. Allen US 26561

Identification & Site Information

  • Name: Crystal Wreck (also known as “The Hook”)
  • Type: Schooner
  • Location: Long Point, Lake Erie
  • Coordinates: Latitude: 42°27.135’N / Longitude: 80°16.536’W
  • Depth: 120 feet (37 meters)
  • Length: 121 feet (37 meters)

Vessel Type Description

The Crystal Wreck is a wooden Schooner in remarkable condition, resting at the bothttps://shotlinediving.com/wp-content/uploads/52895851813_b64678c0f7_c.jpg of Lake Erie. Known for its intricate structural details and historical artifacts, this Schooner was likely a cargo vessel operating during the 19th century, serving the bustling maritime trade of the Great Lakes. The name “Crystal” originates from the glass pieces found on the wreck, hinting at its possible cargo during its final voyage.

Alternatively referred to as “The Hook” due to the fishing net snag that led to its discovery, the Schooner embodies a snapshot of Great Lakes maritime heritage, preserved under the cold freshwater conditions of Lake Erie.

Features of the Wreck

The Crystal Wreck offers a visually stunning diving experience, with the following features:

1.Bow Area:

•A tie-in line near the bow leads divers to the port anchor.

•The bowsprit, rising over 20 feet (6 meters) off the bothttps://shotlinediving.com/wp-content/uploads/52895851813_b64678c0f7_c.jpg, is beautifully draped in old hemp fish nets, creating an iconic scene.

•The Windlass and a tangled mass of nets with suspended floats are notable near the port side.

2.Midship to Stern:

•Artifacts include a pump, broken mast rail, mast stump, and the first hold.

•The Centerboard is visible aft of the Capstan, with a sheet winch situated forward of the main mast.

•A second hold, another pump, and remnants of the ship’s cabin provide further interest.

3.Stern Area:

•The Stern is raised and covered entirely in netting, protecting the intact wheel and steering gear.

•Nearby, a metal pail adds to the preserved items.

4.Artifacts:

•A ship’s stove, complete with dishes and a fry pan, remains visible on the starboard side where the cabin once stood.

Diving Conditions

•Visibility: Typically ranges between 70 and 90 feet (21–27 meters), making it an exceptional dive site.

•Water Temperature: The bottom temperature remains cold at 45°F (7°C) or lower, necessitating appropriate thermal protection.

•Hazards: The wreck is heavily draped in old fish nets, which pose significant entanglement risks. Divers must proceed with caution, especially near the Stern and bowsprit.

Historical Context

The Schooner’s identity and history remain unknown, but its excellent condition provides insight into 19th-century Great Lakes shipping practices. The presence of glass pieces suggests the vessel may have been carrying glassware or similar goods during its final voyage. The abundance of hemp nets draping the wreck indicates its extended submersion and interactions with local fishing activities.

Current Condition & Accessibility

The Crystal Wreck is among the most well-preserved schooners in Lake Erie. Its cold, freshwater resting place has significantly slowed the deterioration of wooden structures. The site is ideal for intermediate to advanced divers due to its depth and entanglement risks.

Resources & Links

  • Great Lakes Shipwreck Research: Comprehensive details on Lake Erie shipwrecks, including historical data.
  • NOAA Lake Erie Shipwrecks Database: A valuable resource for mapping and tracking wrecks in the region.
  • Save Ontario Shipwrecks: Offers guidelines on responsible diving and conservation practices.\
  • Niagara Divers Association – Buoy Maintenance
  • 3DShipwrecks – Crystal Wreck

3D Model – Crystal Wreck

Crystal Wreck by 3DShipwrecks on Sketchfab

Conclusion

The Crystal Wreck is an underwater treasure for divers and historians, showcasing a unique blend of structural integrity, preserved artifacts, and natural beauty. Its bowsprit and intricately draped nets create an unforgettable scene, while the historical relics provide a tangible connection to Lake Erie’s maritime history. Despite its anonymity, the Crystal Wreck remains a testament to the perilous and vital trade routes of the Great Lakes.

Keywords

Crystal Wreck, Long Point, Lake Erie, Schooner, shipwreck, Great Lakes maritime history, bowsprit, hemp nets, underwater archeology, Lake Erie diving.

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